Camera

Phone front (selfie) camera not working

A front camera that shows black, won't open, or produces no image while the rear camera works fine points to a front-camera-specific software or hardware issue.

Difficulty
Easy
Time
10–20 minutes
DIY cost
$0
Pro cost
$70–$200

Symptoms

  • Front camera shows black screen or error message
  • Rear camera works normally
  • Video call apps also can't access the front camera
  • Switching to front camera in camera app fails or freezes

Likely causes

  • CommonApp permission or software glitch specific to the front cameraSome phones handle front and rear camera permissions or drivers separately, so one can fail while the other works.
  • CommonObstruction over the front camera (case, screen protector edge, dirt)The front camera opening is small and easy to partially block.
  • PossibleFront camera module or its ribbon cable damagedA drop, especially one landing screen-first, can damage the compact front camera module.

What to do

  1. Check that no case, screen protector, or pop-socket edge is covering the front camera.
  2. Clean the area around the front camera lens gently.
  3. Force close the camera app and restart the phone.
  4. Test the front camera in a different app, like a video calling app, to see if it's app-specific.
  5. Check camera permissions in settings for both the camera app and any app that failed.
  6. Update the operating system.

Tools and parts

  • Microfiber cloth
Front camera moduleSearch: “front camera replacement for [your phone model]”

When to call a pro

See a repair shop if the front camera still fails across multiple apps after cleaning and a restart, especially after a drop.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.