Other gadgets

Portable power bank won't charge phones or devices

A power bank that won't output power usually has an empty internal battery or a port issue, both of which are easy to check before assuming failure.

Difficulty
Easy
Time
10–20 minutes
DIY cost
$0–$15
Pro cost
$0 (replace unit)

Symptoms

  • Devices show 'not charging' when plugged into the power bank
  • Power bank's own indicator lights show a charge but nothing transfers
  • Charging works but is extremely slow

Likely causes

  • CommonPower bank itself needs chargingAn empty power bank can't output power even if it looks fine externally.
  • CommonWrong or damaged cableCharge-only cables or damaged ones can prevent power transfer.
  • PossibleOutput port not matched to the device's needsUsing the wrong port or a low-output port can fail to charge power-hungry devices.
  • PossiblePower bank battery degradedLike all lithium batteries, capacity and output drop with age and charge cycles.
  • Less commonOverheat protection triggeredSome power banks shut off output automatically if they get too warm.

What to do

  1. Charge the power bank fully using its input port before testing output again.
  2. Try a different, known-good charging cable.
  3. Use the highest-output port on the power bank for larger devices like tablets.
  4. Let the power bank cool down if it feels warm, then try again.
  5. Test the power bank on a different device to isolate the issue.
  6. Check the power bank's indicator lights against its manual for error codes.
  7. Replace the power bank if it consistently fails to output power after a full charge.

Tools and parts

Replacement USB cableSearch: “USB charging cable for power bank”

When to call a pro

If the power bank won't output power after a full charge with a good cable, its internal battery or circuitry has likely failed and it should be replaced rather than repaired.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.