Printers & scanners

Printer has a paper jam

A paper jam happens when a sheet gets stuck in the feed or roller path, and most jams can be cleared safely by hand once you know where to look.

Difficulty
Easy
Time
5–15 minutes
DIY cost
$0
Pro cost
$60–$100

Symptoms

  • Printer displays a 'Paper Jam' error message
  • Grinding or straining noise as the printer tries to feed paper
  • Printer stops mid-print with the page partially out
  • Repeated jams even after clearing the visible paper

Likely causes

  • CommonPaper stuck in the feed rollers or paper pathA sheet catches on rollers, guides, or the print head area.
  • CommonTorn paper left inside from a previous jamA small torn piece left behind can cause repeated jams even after the obvious paper is removed.
  • CommonPaper loaded incorrectly or overfilled trayPaper stacked too high, misaligned, or not squared against the guides feeds unevenly.
  • PossibleWorn or dirty feed rollersRollers lose grip over time or get dusty, causing paper to skew and jam.
  • PossibleUsing paper that's too thick, thin, damp, or damagedNon-standard paper weight or slightly curled/damp sheets jam more easily.

What to do

  1. Turn off the printer before reaching inside, and open every access panel or door that gives a view of the jam.
  2. Gently pull the jammed paper in the direction it was already feeding, using both hands and steady, even pressure to avoid tearing it.
  3. Check the whole paper path, including the tray, rollers, and output area, for small torn scraps left behind.
  4. Remove the paper tray, square up the remaining stack, and make sure it's not overfilled or exceeding the fill line.
  5. Check that the paper guides in the tray are snug against the paper, not loose or too tight.
  6. Wipe the feed rollers with a lint-free cloth lightly dampened with water to restore grip if paper has been slipping or skewing.
  7. Turn the printer back on and run a test print to confirm the jam is fully cleared.

Tools and parts

  • Lint-free cloth

When to call a pro

If jams keep happening after clearing all visible paper and cleaning the rollers, a technician can check for a worn roller or a broken sensor inside the paper path.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.