Maintenance

How often to check tire pressure

Tire pressure should be checked at least once a month and before long trips, since tires naturally lose a small amount of air over time and pressure changes with temperature.

Difficulty
Easy
Time
5–10 minutes
DIY cost
$0–$15
Pro cost
$0–$10

Symptoms

  • Not sure when tires were last checked
  • Tire pressure warning light comes on occasionally
  • Uneven wear starting to show

Likely causes

  • CommonNatural slow air loss through the tire and valveAll tires lose roughly 1–2 PSI per month even with no puncture.
  • CommonTemperature swingsTire pressure drops about 1 PSI for every 10°F the temperature falls.
  • PossibleSmall unnoticed leak (nail, valve stem)A slow leak needs a specific PSI drop pattern to be caught by monthly checks.

What to do

  1. Check tire pressure when tires are cold, ideally before driving or after the car has sat for a few hours.
  2. Find the recommended PSI on the sticker inside the driver's door jamb, not the number printed on the tire sidewall (that's the max, not the recommended).
  3. Use a reliable tire pressure gauge on each tire, including the spare if accessible.
  4. Add or release air to match the recommended PSI, checking again after adjusting.
  5. Make this a monthly habit, and always check before long road trips or seasonal temperature swings.
  6. If one tire consistently loses pressure faster than the others, have it checked for a slow leak.

Tools and parts

  • Tire pressure gauge
  • Air compressor or access to a gas station air pump

When to call a pro

If a tire loses pressure repeatedly or the TPMS light stays on after correcting pressure, have the tire inspected for a leak or the sensor checked.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.