Symptoms
- Key snapped while turning
- Broken key stub visible in the keyhole
- Lock won't open with the remaining key piece or a spare
- Key felt stiff before it broke
Likely causes
- CommonKey was worn thin or already had a hairline crackOld, worn keys are more brittle and prone to snapping under torque.
- CommonLock mechanism was stiff, requiring excess force to turnForcing a stiff lock puts extra stress on the key blade.
- PossibleWrong or damaged key used repeatedly, weakening itA key that doesn't fit quite right can bend and fatigue over time.
- Less commonExtreme cold made the key brittleMetal keys can become more brittle in very cold conditions.
What to do
- Don't insert anything metal and force it in beside the broken piece, since this can push it in deeper.
- Apply a few drops of penetrating oil or lubricant around the stub to reduce friction.
- Try to grip the protruding piece with needle-nose pliers or tweezers if any of it sticks out, and pull straight out.
- If nothing protrudes, a thin broken-key extractor tool (inexpensive and sold online) can be inserted alongside the stub to hook and pull it out.
- Tapping the lock gently while trying extraction can help dislodge a stuck fragment.
- If extraction isn't possible, the lock will need to be cut off or drilled by you or a locksmith, and a spare key elsewhere won't help until the broken piece is out.
Tools and parts
- Needle-nose pliers or tweezers
- Broken key extractor tool
- Penetrating oil
Broken key extractor toolSearch: “broken key extractor set”
When to call a pro
A locksmith has specialized tools to extract a broken key or replace the lock cleanly if extraction fails.
Safety
Generally low risk
Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.