Drains & clogs

Water comes out of the sewer cleanout

Water or sewage coming up out of an outdoor or basement cleanout is a clear sign of a blockage in the main sewer line between the house and the street, and it's actually a helpful pressure-relief point rather than a failure of its own.

Difficulty
Professional only
Time
Varies
Pro cost
$150–$500+

Symptoms

  • Water or sewage bubbles or flows out of the cleanout cap area
  • Happens when using fixtures inside the house
  • Water may be dark or have an odor
  • Problem coincides with slow drains or backups inside

Likely causes

  • CommonMain sewer line blockage between the house and the streetThe cleanout is the lowest accessible point, so a blockage further along pushes water back out here first, protecting the house's interior drains from a worse backup.
  • CommonTree roots in the main lineA frequent cause of blockages that show up this way.
  • PossibleMunicipal sewer line issueIn some cases, the blockage may be on the city's portion of the line rather than the home's.
  • PossibleCollapsed or damaged pipe sectionPhysical pipe failure can cause this same symptom.

What to do

  1. Stop using water-consuming fixtures inside the house to avoid adding more volume to the blocked line.
  2. Avoid touching or getting near any sewage that has come up, since it's a contamination hazard.
  3. Note that the cleanout doing this is actually preventing a worse backup inside the home, so don't cap it tightly shut in an attempt to stop it.
  4. Contact a plumber promptly, since this is a clear, unambiguous sign of a main line blockage needing professional clearing.
  5. Ask the plumber whether the blockage is on the home's side or possibly a municipal issue, since city-side problems are handled differently.
  6. Once cleared, consider asking about a camera inspection to check for a recurring cause like roots or pipe damage.

When to call a pro

Call a plumber promptly, since water coming out of a cleanout is a clear sign of a main line blockage needing professional equipment to clear.

Safety

Use caution

Sewage backing up through a cleanout is a contamination hazard; keep people and pets away from the area and avoid direct contact with the water.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.