Symptoms
- Puddles remain for a day or more after rain
- Grass dies or stays soggy in specific spots
- Water pools near the house foundation
Likely causes
- CommonLow spot or depression in the yard's gradingWater naturally collects wherever the ground is lowest.
- CommonCompacted or clay-heavy soil that drains slowlyDense soil doesn't absorb water quickly, causing surface pooling.
- PossibleGutters or downspouts directing water into the yard instead of awayDownspouts ending too close to the house or yard can concentrate water in one spot.
- PossibleBlocked or undersized drainage pipe/French drainExisting drainage infrastructure can clog with sediment or roots.
What to do
- Observe where water collects during and after rain to identify the low point or blocked flow path.
- Check that downspouts extend at least 4–6 feet from the house and direct water toward a slope away from the foundation.
- Aerate compacted soil in the affected area to improve natural absorption.
- Fill minor low spots with topsoil, grading gradually so water flows away from the house and toward a safe drainage point.
- For persistent pooling, consider installing a French drain or dry well to redirect water underground.
- Avoid directing yard drainage onto a neighbor's property or into a storm drain not designed for it, which may violate local codes.
Tools and parts
- Shovel
- Lawn aerator
- Level (for checking grade)
Topsoil for regradingSearch: “topsoil for yard grading”
French drain kitSearch: “French drain pipe kit”
When to call a pro
A landscaping or drainage contractor can properly grade a yard or install a French drain system for significant or persistent water issues.
Safety
Generally low risk
Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.