Pools, spas & yard

Brown or dead patches in the lawn

Brown patches in a lawn usually come from uneven watering, pet urine spots, grubs, or fungal disease, each with distinct patterns that help identify the cause.

Difficulty
Easy
Time
30–60 minutes plus follow-up
DIY cost
$15–$50
Pro cost
$100–$300

Symptoms

  • Circular or irregular brown patches in otherwise green grass
  • Grass pulls up easily from the roots in the patch
  • Patches appear after hot, dry weather or heavy rain

Likely causes

  • CommonInconsistent or insufficient wateringSprinkler coverage gaps often create patches matching the dry zone shape.
  • CommonPet urine spotsConcentrated nitrogen from urine burns grass, often leaving a green ring around a dead center.
  • PossibleGrub damage to rootsGrass with grub damage pulls up like loose carpet since roots are eaten away.
  • PossibleFungal lawn diseaseCertain fungi create distinct patterns like rings or irregular patches, often worse in humid conditions.

What to do

  1. Try to pull up grass in the dead patch; if it lifts easily with no roots, suspect grub damage.
  2. Check your sprinkler coverage by running a cycle and observing for dry zones matching the brown patches.
  3. For suspected pet spots, water the area thoroughly to dilute nitrogen and consider training pets to a designated area.
  4. For suspected grubs, use a grub-specific insecticide following label instructions and reseed the area.
  5. For suspected fungal disease, improve air circulation, avoid overwatering, and apply a lawn fungicide if patches spread.
  6. Reseed or lay sod in bare patches once the underlying cause is addressed, keeping new grass consistently watered while it establishes.

Tools and parts

  • Garden trowel (for inspecting roots)
  • Spreader (for treatments/seed)
Grub control insecticideSearch: “lawn grub killer treatment”
Grass seed matched to lawn typeSearch: “grass seed for lawn repair”

When to call a pro

A lawn care service can identify specific fungal diseases or pest issues with more certainty and apply targeted treatments.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.