Drains & clogs

Air gap on the counter overflows with water

The small cylindrical cap near the kitchen faucet connected to the dishwasher is an air gap, and water overflowing from it almost always means the dishwasher's drain path is clogged.

Difficulty
Easy
Time
20–40 minutes
DIY cost
$0–$15
Pro cost
$120–$200

Symptoms

  • Water bubbles up and overflows from the small cap near the faucet
  • Happens during or after the dishwasher's drain cycle
  • Dishwasher may also seem to drain poorly or not at all
  • Countertop around the air gap gets wet

Likely causes

  • CommonClogged dishwasher drain hoseFood debris or a kink can restrict how fast water leaves the dishwasher.
  • CommonClogged garbage disposal or its dishwasher inletIf the dishwasher drains through the disposal, a clog there backs up into the air gap.
  • PossibleDebris built up inside the air gap fitting itselfFood particles can accumulate in the small chamber over time.
  • PossibleKnockout plug not removed on a newly installed disposalA common oversight that fully blocks the dishwasher connection.

What to do

  1. Twist off and remove the air gap cap and clean out any visible debris inside.
  2. Check the dishwasher's drain hose under the sink for kinks and straighten if needed.
  3. If the dishwasher drains through a garbage disposal, run the disposal briefly to clear any debris, or check that the knockout plug was removed if the disposal is new.
  4. Disconnect the dishwasher drain hose at the disposal or drain connection and check for clogs, clearing any debris found.
  5. Reconnect everything securely and run the dishwasher's drain cycle to confirm water flows without backing up into the air gap.
  6. If the air gap continues to overflow, check further along the drain line for a deeper clog.

Tools and parts

  • Screwdriver
  • Pliers

When to call a pro

Call an appliance repair tech or plumber if clearing the hose and disposal connection doesn't stop the overflow.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.