Symptoms
- Noticeable delay in video calls or interactive activities like gaming
- Streaming buffers periodically even with a good signal strength shown
- Connection worsens or drops during heavy rain, snow, or storms
- Speed test shows acceptable download/upload but very high latency (ping)
Likely causes
- CommonInherent latency from the distance to geostationary satellitesFor traditional geostationary satellite internet, round-trip signal delay of 500+ milliseconds is normal and expected, unlike low-earth-orbit systems.
- CommonDish misalignment or obstructionEven small obstructions like tree growth or a slightly shifted dish can degrade the signal and cause buffering or drops.
- CommonHeavy rain or snow attenuation ('rain fade')Satellite signals can be significantly weakened by heavy precipitation between the dish and the satellite.
- PossibleNetwork congestion during peak usage hours shared among satellite users in your beam areaSome satellite systems experience slower speeds during high-demand hours due to shared capacity.
What to do
- Check the dish for any new obstructions, like tree growth, that may have appeared since installation.
- Confirm the dish hasn't been physically knocked out of alignment, which can happen from wind or accidental contact; realignment usually requires a technician or specific alignment tools.
- During heavy rain or snow, expect some signal degradation as normal for satellite systems, and check if the issue resolves once weather clears.
- For latency-sensitive activities like video calls or gaming, understand that satellite (especially geostationary) has inherent limitations that can't be fully resolved through troubleshooting.
- If you have a newer low-earth-orbit satellite service, check the app for any reported obstructions or outages, since these systems are more sensitive to brief obstructions like trees swaying in wind.
- Restart the satellite modem/router periodically, since this can clear minor connection glitches similar to other internet types.
- If problems persist beyond normal weather-related degradation, contact the satellite provider, since a technician may need to re-point the dish or check for equipment issues.
When to call a pro
Dish realignment and obstruction assessment are usually best handled by the satellite provider's technician, since precise pointing is required.
Safety
Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.