Washing machines

Washing machine smells bad or moldy

Musty odor is usually mold or mildew growing in the door gasket, detergent drawer, or drum from trapped moisture, and is very common in front-load HE machines.

Difficulty
Easy
Time
30–60 minutes
DIY cost
$5–$20
Pro cost
$100–$200

Symptoms

  • Sour or musty smell from the drum
  • Odor transfers to freshly washed clothes
  • Black or pink residue in the door gasket fold
  • Smell stronger when the door has been closed for a while

Likely causes

  • CommonMoisture trapped in the door gasket foldFront-load gaskets have a fold that holds water and lint, creating a perfect spot for mold.
  • CommonDetergent or fabric softener residue buildupUsing too much detergent, especially non-HE detergent in an HE machine, leaves residue that grows mold.
  • CommonDoor left closed after washingA sealed, damp drum without airflow encourages mold and mildew growth between uses.
  • PossibleClogged or dirty detergent/softener dispenser drawerResidue builds up in the drawer tray and its housing over time.
  • PossibleBuildup in the drain pump filter or hoseTrapped water and lint in these areas can also produce odor.

What to do

  1. Wipe out the door gasket fold thoroughly with a cloth and a mix of water and white vinegar or a bit of bleach diluted per label instructions.
  2. Remove the detergent drawer if possible and wash it with warm soapy water, scrubbing the housing behind it with an old toothbrush.
  3. Run an empty hot cycle with a washing machine cleaner or 2 cups of white vinegar to break down residue in the drum.
  4. Leave the door and detergent drawer open between uses to let the interior air out and dry.
  5. Switch to the recommended amount of HE detergent if you've been using too much or the wrong type.
  6. Clean the drain pump filter, since trapped water there can also cause persistent odor.

Tools and parts

  • White vinegar
  • Cloth
  • Old toothbrush
Washing machine cleaner tabletsSearch: “washing machine cleaner tablets”

When to call a pro

If odor persists after a thorough cleaning routine, a technician can check for hidden mold in hoses or the tub itself.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.