Symptoms
- Second hand not moving at all
- Watch reads the same time as when it stopped
- Digital display blank
- Watch runs then stops intermittently
Likely causes
- CommonDead battery (quartz watch)Batteries typically last one to three years and simply run out.
- CommonMechanical/automatic watch not wound or worn enoughAutomatic watches rely on wrist motion and stop if left unworn.
- PossibleWatch became magnetized, causing it to run fast, slow, or stopPhones, laptop speakers, and clasps on bags can magnetize a movement.
- PossibleMoisture or dirt inside the case affecting the movementA cracked seal lets in moisture that gums up the gears.
- Less commonBroken mainspring or internal part (mechanical)Old or shocked mechanical movements can fail internally.
What to do
- If it's a quartz watch, look for a second hand that ticks in tiny jumps; if it's stopped mid-tick, suspect the battery first.
- For an automatic/mechanical watch, wind the crown gently (if it has a manual-wind function) or wear it actively for a day to see if motion restarts it.
- Check whether the watch has been near strong magnets (phone case, speaker, laptop, purse clasp) recently.
- Gently shake the watch near your ear to listen for a faint ticking, which suggests it's magnetized rather than stopped for good.
- If it's a battery watch, take it to a jeweler or watch shop for a replacement battery rather than opening the case yourself, since this risks breaking the water seal.
- For suspected magnetization, a watch shop can demagnetize it in seconds with a demagnetizer tool.
- If none of this helps, the movement likely needs professional service.
Tools and parts
- Watch shop visit (battery/demagnetizing)
Watch battery (specific to your model)Search: “watch battery replacement number on old battery”
When to call a pro
A jeweler or watch repair shop can replace a battery, demagnetize the movement, or diagnose a mechanical fault.
Safety
Generally low risk
Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.