Symptoms
- Outlet or cover plate is noticeably warm to the touch
- Faint burning or plastic smell near the outlet
- Discoloration on the outlet or plate
Likely causes
- CommonA loose wire connectionLoose connections create resistance, which generates heat right at the outlet.
- CommonOverloaded circuitA high-draw appliance like a space heater or hair dryer pulling near the circuit's max can warm the outlet.
- PossibleA worn or damaged plugA loose-fitting plug creates arcing at the contact points, generating heat.
- PossibleAging or backstabbed outletPush-in wire connections on older outlets loosen more easily than screw terminals.
- Less commonAluminum wiring behind the outletHomes wired with aluminum branch wiring, common in some 1960s-70s homes, are more prone to heat at connections.
What to do
- Unplug whatever is plugged into that outlet right away.
- Feel the outlet again after a few minutes; if it's still hot or smells like burning plastic, leave the breaker off.
- Check what was drawing power from it, since a single high-wattage device may just need a different circuit.
- Turn off the breaker for that outlet and avoid using it until it's inspected.
- Look at the plug itself for melted or discolored plastic, which points to the plug rather than the outlet.
- Have the outlet, and ideally the whole circuit, inspected before using it again.
- If your home has known aluminum wiring, mention that to whoever inspects it, since it needs specific fixes.
Tools and parts
- Non-contact voltage tester
Replacement outletSearch: “15 amp tamper resistant outlet”
When to call a pro
Call a licensed electrician promptly for any outlet that's hot to the touch, smells of burning plastic, or shows melted or discolored plastic.
Safety
Use caution
A warm outlet can be an early warning of an electrical fire risk. Stop using it and don't leave anything plugged in until it's checked.