Drains & clogs

Bathtub drain is clogged

A clogged bathtub drain is typically a hair and soap scum mass caught on the internal stopper mechanism, which is a bit different to access than a simple shower drain.

Difficulty
Moderate
Time
30–60 minutes
DIY cost
$10–$25
Pro cost
$120–$220

Symptoms

  • Water doesn't drain from the tub at all
  • Bath water stays at the same level
  • Stopper may look closed even when it should be open
  • Slow drainage noticed before it stopped completely

Likely causes

  • CommonHair wrapped around the internal stopper linkageTub drains often use a trip-lever or pop-up mechanism that catches hair internally, not just at the surface.
  • CommonSoap scum and hair mass in the trapSimilar to shower drains but often worse due to standing bath water.
  • PossibleStopper mechanism stuck closed or partly blocking flowA misadjusted trip lever can physically restrict the drain opening.
  • Less commonDeeper clog in the branch lineWorth considering if other fixtures share the same drain run.

What to do

  1. Identify the stopper type: a trip-lever (lever near the overflow plate) or a lift-and-turn/push-pull stopper.
  2. For a trip-lever type, remove the two screws on the overflow plate and pull out the entire linkage assembly to access the strainer and pull out tangled hair.
  3. For a lift-and-turn or push-pull stopper, unscrew or pull it out per its design and clear hair from around its base.
  4. Use a plastic zip-style drain tool down the drain opening to pull out additional hair.
  5. Plunge the drain with the overflow plate's opening covered by a wet rag for good suction.
  6. If still clogged, feed a hand-crank drain snake down through the overflow opening, which often gives a straighter path to the trap.
  7. Reassemble the stopper mechanism and run water to test drainage.
  8. Adjust the trip-lever linkage per any markings if the stopper doesn't open and close properly afterward.

Tools and parts

  • Screwdriver
  • Plastic zip-style drain tool
  • Plunger
  • Hand-crank drain snake

When to call a pro

Call a plumber if the internal stopper linkage is corroded or broken, or if the clog is beyond reach of a hand snake.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.