Symptoms
- The needle repeats the same few seconds of a track
- Popping or crackling in addition to skipping
- Skipping happens at the same spot every time on a specific record
- Skipping happens across many different records
Likely causes
- CommonDust, dirt, or debris in the record grooveEven fine dust can cause the needle to jump or repeat a section.
- CommonDirty or worn stylus tipA stylus caked with debris can't track grooves properly, causing skips.
- PossibleTonearm tracking weight (tracking force) set too lightInsufficient downward pressure on the stylus lets it bounce out of the groove more easily.
- PossibleWarped recordA warped record can cause the needle to lose contact with the groove periodically.
- Less commonScratched or physically damaged grooveA deep scratch on the record itself will cause a skip that persists across cleanings and equipment.
What to do
- Clean the record with a carbon fiber brush or a proper record cleaning solution, wiping along the grooves.
- Clean the stylus tip gently with a soft stylus brush, brushing from back to front.
- Check the tonearm's tracking force (weight) against the cartridge manufacturer's recommended range and adjust if needed.
- Inspect the record under good light for visible warping, holding it up to eye level and spinning slowly.
- Test with a different, known-good record to see if the issue is specific to one record or all of them.
- If skipping happens across many records at the same relative spot, check the turntable is level and on a stable, non-vibrating surface.
Tools and parts
- Carbon fiber brush
- Stylus brush
Replacement stylusSearch: “turntable replacement stylus”
When to call a pro
If skipping persists across multiple clean records with correct tracking weight, have a technician check the cartridge and tonearm alignment.
Safety
Generally low risk
Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.