Symptoms
- Router's status page shows 'PPPoE authentication failed' or similar
- Internet light stays off or shows a connecting/disconnected state
- Error appeared after a router replacement or factory reset
- Provider specifically uses username/password login for internet, common with DSL
Likely causes
- CommonIncorrect or outdated PPPoE username or password entered in the routerThese credentials are provided by your ISP and must be entered exactly, often as a full email-style username.
- CommonRouter replaced or reset without re-entering the PPPoE credentialsThese settings don't come from the ISP automatically in most consumer routers; they must be manually configured.
- PossibleISP-side account issue affecting login, such as a service change or billing holdOccasionally the credentials are correct but the account itself is temporarily restricted.
- Less commonOnly one device can be authenticated with these credentials at a timeIf an old router or ONT still holds an active session, a new one may be rejected until the old session times out.
What to do
- Locate your PPPoE username and password from your ISP's welcome documentation, account portal, or by calling support.
- Log into the router's admin page and find the internet/WAN connection type setting, confirming it's set to PPPoE.
- Carefully re-enter the username and password exactly as provided, paying attention to case sensitivity and any '@' domain suffix often included in the username.
- Save the settings and allow the router a minute or two to attempt authentication.
- If authentication still fails, restart the modem/ONT as well as the router, since a stale session on the line can block a new login attempt.
- Confirm with your ISP that your account is active and that the specific credentials are current, since they can occasionally be reset by the provider.
- If working with a newly installed line, wait a short period after installation, since PPPoE accounts sometimes take a little time to fully activate on the provider's end.
Tools and parts
- Access to router's admin page
- PPPoE credentials from ISP
When to call a pro
If correct credentials still fail to authenticate, contact your ISP, since they can verify or reset the account-side authentication settings.
Safety
Generally low risk
Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.