Maintenance

Signs you need a wheel alignment

A car that pulls to one side, has a crooked steering wheel when driving straight, or shows uneven tire wear likely needs an alignment, which helps tires wear evenly and keeps handling predictable.

Difficulty
Easy
Time
45–60 minutes at a shop
DIY cost
$0
Pro cost
$75–$150

Symptoms

  • Car pulls left or right on a flat, straight road
  • Steering wheel isn't centered when driving straight
  • Uneven or feathered tire wear pattern

Likely causes

  • CommonHit a pothole or curbA hard impact can knock alignment out even without visible damage.
  • CommonNormal wear of suspension components over timeBushings and other parts wear gradually and can shift alignment even without a specific impact.
  • PossibleNew tires installed without an alignment checkTires can wear based on an existing misalignment that was never addressed.

What to do

  1. Find a flat, straight stretch of road with no crown or camber and check if the car drifts without steering input.
  2. Check whether the steering wheel logo/spokes sit level when driving straight; a tilted wheel while going straight suggests misalignment.
  3. Look at tread wear patterns; feathering (angled wear) or wear concentrated on one edge suggests an alignment issue.
  4. Note any recent pothole hits, curb strikes, or new tire installs that might explain when the issue started.
  5. Have a shop perform an alignment check, which usually includes a printout showing before and after measurements.
  6. Get an alignment done any time you install new tires to protect the investment and ensure even wear going forward.

When to call a pro

If the car pulls strongly, you feel vibration, or you notice a clunk in addition to the pulling, have suspension components inspected along with the alignment.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.