Battery & electrical

Power side mirror won't adjust or fold

A power mirror that won't move is typically a blown fuse, worn internal motor, or a failed control switch, and is usually simple to isolate one part at a time.

Difficulty
Moderate
Time
20–60 minutes
DIY cost
$20–$100
Pro cost
$120–$300

Symptoms

  • Mirror doesn't move in any direction from the switch
  • Mirror moves in some directions but not others
  • Grinding or clicking sound when trying to adjust
  • Auto-fold feature doesn't work but manual adjustment does

Likely causes

  • CommonBlown mirror control fuseA shared fuse can disable both mirrors' power adjustment.
  • CommonWorn internal mirror motorThe small motors inside the mirror housing wear out over years of use.
  • PossibleFaulty mirror control switchThe switch used to select and move the mirrors can fail internally.
  • PossibleDamaged wiring in the door (often near the hinge)Wires flexing every time the door opens can eventually crack.

What to do

  1. Test both mirrors from the control switch to see if the issue is one mirror or both.
  2. Check the fuse box for a blown mirror control fuse and replace with the correct amperage.
  3. Listen for a grinding or clicking sound when adjusting, which suggests a motor or gear issue inside the mirror.
  4. Try selecting the other mirror on the switch (usually L/R selector) to rule out a switch fault.
  5. Check if auto-fold or heated mirror functions work while manual adjustment doesn't, which helps narrow the fault.
  6. Open and close the door slowly while testing the mirror to check for wiring flex issues.
  7. Avoid forcing a stuck mirror by hand, which can damage the internal motor further.
  8. Have a shop replace the mirror motor assembly or trace wiring if basic checks don't resolve it.

Tools and parts

  • Fuse puller or pliers
  • Replacement fuses
Power mirror motor/actuatorSearch: “power mirror motor for [your car make model year]”

When to call a pro

Replacing an internal mirror motor can require partial disassembly of the mirror housing; a shop can do this quickly if parts are on hand.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.