Steering & suspension

Clunking noise over bumps

A clunk each time you hit a bump usually means a worn suspension joint or link has developed play. It's rarely urgent immediately, but it should be checked soon.

Difficulty
Moderate
Time
1–2 hours
Pro cost
$80–$300

Symptoms

  • Distinct clunk or knock over potholes and speed bumps
  • Noise seems to come from one corner of the car
  • No noise on smooth roads

Likely causes

  • CommonWorn sway bar end linkThese small links wear out and develop play, clunking as the suspension moves.
  • CommonWorn strut mount or bushingThe mount at the top of the strut can wear and allow movement, causing a knock.
  • PossibleLoose or worn control arm bushingBushings cushion the control arm; once worn, they let it shift and clunk.
  • PossibleLoose heat shield or exhaust hanger (not suspension)Sometimes a rattling heat shield is mistaken for a suspension clunk.

What to do

  1. Note which corner of the car the clunk seems to come from.
  2. Have a helper bounce that corner of the car by hand while you listen and watch for movement in links or bushings.
  3. Inspect visible sway bar end links and bushings for cracking or play.
  4. Have a mechanic put the car on a lift and physically pry on suspension components to find play.
  5. Replace the specific worn part identified rather than guessing and replacing everything.
  6. Recheck for the noise after the repair by driving over the same bumps.

Tools and parts

Sway bar end linkSearch: “sway bar end link for [your car model]”
Control arm bushingSearch: “control arm bushing for [your car model]”

When to call a pro

A shop with the car on a lift can pry on each suspension component to pinpoint exactly which part is worn, which is hard to do accurately at home.

Safety

Generally low risk

Generally low risk for a careful person. Stop if anything looks different from what this guide describes.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.