Lights

Brake light isn't working

A non-working brake light is a serious safety and often legal issue, and is most commonly a burned out bulb or a faulty brake light switch.

Difficulty
Easy
Time
15–40 minutes
DIY cost
$5–$40
Pro cost
$50–$150

Symptoms

  • Brake light doesn't illuminate when pressing the pedal
  • Other drivers mention your brake light is out
  • Third/center brake light may work while side ones don't, or vice versa
  • Cruise control also stopped working (can be linked to the same switch)

Likely causes

  • CommonBurned out brake light bulbBrake light bulbs see frequent use and wear out over time.
  • CommonFaulty brake light switchThis switch near the brake pedal detects when you press the brake and can fail, affecting one or all brake lights.
  • PossibleBlown fuse for brake lightsA dedicated fuse failure can take out brake lights on one or both sides.
  • PossibleCorroded socket or wiring in the light housingMoisture intrusion can cause a poor connection at the bulb socket.

What to do

  1. Have someone press the brake pedal while you check all brake lights (both sides and center high-mount light if equipped).
  2. If only one side is out, check and replace that bulb first, since it's the most common and simple cause.
  3. If all brake lights are out but taillights work, suspect the brake light switch near the top of the brake pedal.
  4. Check the fuse box for a blown brake light fuse and replace with the correct amperage.
  5. Check if cruise control also isn't working, which often shares the same switch as brake lights.
  6. Test the brake light switch by pressing it manually (with the key on) if accessible under the dash.
  7. Have a shop replace the brake light switch if bulbs and fuses check out fine.
  8. Get this fixed promptly, since driving with a brake light out is both a safety hazard and can result in a traffic citation.

Tools and parts

  • Screwdriver or trim tool (varies by vehicle)
  • Fuse puller or pliers
Brake light bulbSearch: “brake light bulb for [your car make model year]”
Brake light switchSearch: “brake light switch for [your car make model year]”

When to call a pro

If replacing the bulb doesn't fix it and other brake lights also fail, have the brake light switch checked, which is a quick and inexpensive repair.

Safety

Use caution

A non-working brake light is a serious safety hazard for the cars behind you; fix this as soon as possible.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.