Other appliances

Range hood fan not working

A range hood fan that won't run is usually an electrical, switch, or motor issue, and checking power and controls first can save a service call.

Difficulty
Moderate
Time
30–60 minutes
DIY cost
$20–$60
Pro cost
$100–$250

Symptoms

  • Fan doesn't turn on at any speed
  • Light works but the fan doesn't
  • Clicking sound with no fan movement
  • Fan worked intermittently before failing completely

Likely causes

  • CommonTripped breaker or blown fuseThe hood's dedicated circuit may have tripped from an overload or short.
  • CommonFaulty fan switchThe switch controlling fan speed can wear out or fail electrically over time.
  • PossibleWorn or seized fan motorYears of grease buildup or normal wear can cause the motor to bind or burn out.
  • PossibleBlown motor capacitor (on some models)A failed capacitor can prevent the motor from starting even though it hums.

What to do

  1. Check the breaker panel for a tripped circuit related to the kitchen or range hood.
  2. Test the light to confirm the unit has power at all; if the light works but fan doesn't, focus on the fan switch or motor.
  3. Turn the fan on and listen closely for a humming sound with no movement, which suggests a seized motor or bad capacitor rather than no power at all.
  4. Turn off power at the breaker before removing the grease filter and cover to inspect the fan blade for buildup or an obstruction.
  5. Clean any heavy grease buildup off the fan blade and motor housing, which can sometimes free a sluggish motor.
  6. Replace the fan switch or motor if cleaning doesn't restore function, matching the exact part for your model.

Tools and parts

  • Screwdriver
  • Degreaser
  • Cloth
Range hood fan motorSearch: “range hood exhaust fan motor replacement”
Range hood switchSearch: “range hood fan speed switch replacement”

When to call a pro

Call an appliance technician or electrician if the breaker and switch check out fine but the fan motor doesn't run, since motor replacement involves wiring work.

Safety

Use caution

Turn off power at the breaker before removing covers or touching internal wiring or the motor.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.