Microwaves

Microwave sparks or arcs inside

Sparking is almost always caused by metal inside the microwave or damage to the internal coating, and it should stop you from using the microwave until it's addressed.

Difficulty
Easy
Time
15–30 minutes
DIY cost
$10–$25
Pro cost
$100–$200

Symptoms

  • Visible sparks, flashes, or arcing light inside during operation
  • Crackling or popping sound
  • May be localized to one spot on the wall or turntable support
  • Possible small burn marks on the interior wall

Likely causes

  • CommonMetal object or metallic trim in the microwaveMetal reflects microwaves and creates sparks; this includes twist ties, foil, or gold-rimmed dishes.
  • CommonDamaged interior wall coating exposing metal underneathChips or scratches in the wave guide cover or wall paint can arc.
  • PossibleDamaged wave guide coverThis small cover near the magnetron opening can burn or crack and needs replacement.
  • PossibleEmpty or near-empty microwave runningRunning a microwave with nothing to absorb the energy can cause arcing at the wave guide.

What to do

  1. Stop the microwave immediately and unplug it if you see sparking.
  2. Open the door and remove any metal items, twist ties, foil, or metallic-trimmed dishware.
  3. Inspect the interior walls and the small wave guide cover (usually on a side or top wall) for scorch marks, holes, or bubbling.
  4. Never run the microwave empty; always have food or a microwave-safe cup of water inside when testing.
  5. If you find a damaged wave guide cover, this is a simple, inexpensive part to replace yourself once you have the correct model part.
  6. If the interior wall itself is damaged or you can't find a cause, don't use the microwave until a technician inspects it.

Tools and parts

  • Screwdriver (for wave guide cover swap)
Microwave wave guide coverSearch: “microwave wave guide cover replacement”

When to call a pro

If you can't find an obvious cause like metal or a damaged wave guide cover, have a technician inspect the interior and magnetron.

Safety

Use caution

Stop using the microwave immediately if it sparks; continued use can damage the unit or start a fire.

Related guides

Operator provides AI-generated troubleshooting information. It can be wrong. For safety-critical, electrical, gas, structural, medical, automotive safety, or other high-risk problems, consult a qualified professional.